Showing posts with label Confessions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Confessions. Show all posts

Thursday, February 20, 2025

A Group of Pastors Discuss Creeds and Confessions

The pastors of Kerrville Bible Church has a discussion on their podcast regarding creeds, confessions, and catechisms. They raised some issues I have had with them which includes holding a creed and confession as sacred as the Bible. This video is audio only:

Friday, July 10, 2020

My Review of the ESV Creeds and Confessions Bible



A while back, Grace Bible Theological Seminary (GBTS) was giving away a copy of the ESV Creeds and Confessions Bible and like everyone else, I entered the contest. Been hearing good things about this Bible and wanted to get my hand on it. GBTS e-mailed me and said that I won, which I was grateful and humbled that I was picked. They even asked me if I want to write a review, which I agreed to. 

This Bible is not a study Bible, but it does contain creeds and confessions from the faith such as the 1689 Baptist Confession, the Apostle Creed, the Nicene Creed, the Westminster Confession, and more. It also has the Heidelberg Catechism and the Westminster Larger and Shorter Catechisms. The confessions are in the Back of the Bible for reference plus, if your pastor is using a creed or confession as a reference, you can turn there and read along with him, The Bible is in the English Standard Version (ESV) and in a double-column format. One thing I love about this Bible is that the font is readable. It is in a 10 point font which is not too small and not too large, which makes it perfect for reading, preaching, scripture memorization. It does has a double-ribbon which is great for reading the Old and New Testament or keeping your place when reading the Bible and going to a confession for reference. 

This particular Bible is in the TruTone leather format which is leather scraps that are bonded together make some quality leather but not as good as a genuine leather Bible, which lasts longer that bonded or TruTone leather Bibles. One thing that has been brought up is the fact that these same creeds and confessions are in the Reformation Study Bible. The question is what is the difference between this Bible and the study Bible? Simply put: The ESV Creeds and Confessions Bible does not have study notes and it is easier to carry to church and in your backpack. 

Whether you are a Presbyterian, Baptist, or just someone who loves the historic creeds and confessions of the faith, this is Bible is one that I would highly recommend. I have enjoyed mine since I got it. This Bible is in my top 5 for personal use. 

I want to thank GBTS for asking me to review this Bible. 

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Book Review: Truths We Confess by R.C. Sproul

There are many confessions of faith that Christians have held on to for generations. We have the Heidelberg Catechism, Belgic Confession, and the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith. One popular confession which those in the Presbyterian church hold on to the Westminster Confession of faith. There are some Baptists that have loved this confession but disagree with some of it. Probably the biggest disagreement in this confession for Baptists is on the area of Baptism.

R.C. Sproul wrote a book a few years ago that does an exposition of the Westminster Confession to help his readers understand what this confession teaches through the lens of Scripture. The book is titled, Truths We Confess, which was originally three volumes but has been revised into one single volumes. Sproul grows through each chapter and paragraph of the confession to show the reader why we believe what we believe the confession states. The confession addresses Scripture, Creation, the Trinity, Justification, and many more doctrinal beliefs.

As a Baptist, I know where I stand on the issue of Baptism which Sproul does address in this book because that is what the confession addresses. The Confession states that children of believers are to be baptized. Of course Baptists are not going to agree on this issue. While this book is good for Presbyterians and any believer that holds to this Westminster, it is also good for Baptists to read to understand more about the faith we believe.

Thanks Reformation Trust for letting me review this book.

Monday, November 5, 2018

Joe Thorn on Confessionalism, New Calvinism, and Doubt

SelfWire:

Joe Thorn breaks down confessionalism, subscription, doubt, New Calvinism, and the practice of Christian orthodoxy


Recommended Reading:

Recovering a Covenantal Heritage: Essays in Baptist Covenant Theology edited by Richard C. Barcellos

New Calvinism: New Reformation or Theological Fad? edited by Josh Buice

Wednesday, April 5, 2017

Podcast Wednesday: Hacksaw Ridge, Power Rangers, The Reformed Pub, and more

When Preaching Goes Bad from Doctrine and Devotion

Popcorn Theology talks about Hacksaw Ridge

These Go To 11 opens up about why they left the reformed pub

The Need for Qualified Biblical Eldership from Equipping You In Grace

A spoilercast on the new Power Rangers movie from Gotham Central

The Reformed Gamers presents Retro Warriors

Coffee + Confessions continues to read the 1689 LBC:

Chapters 9 & 10

Chapters 11, 12, & 13

Chapters 14 & 15

Chapters 16 & 17

Chapters 18 & 19

Sunday, April 2, 2017

The 1689 LBC on Religious Worship and the Sabbath Day

1. The light of nature shews that there is a God, who hath lordship and sovereignty over all; is just, good and doth good unto all; and is therefore to be feared, loved, praised, called upon, trusted in, and served, with all the heart and all the soul, and with all the might. But the acceptable way of worshipping the true God, is instituted by himself, and so limited by his own revealed will, that he may not be worshipped according to the imagination and devices of men, nor the suggestions of Satan, under any visible representations, or any other way not prescribed in the Holy Scriptures.

Jeremiah 10:7; Mark 12:33; Deuteronomy 12:32; Exodus 20:4-6

2. Religious worship is to be given to God the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, and to him alone; not to angels, saints, or any other creatures; and since the fall, not without a mediator, nor in the mediation of any other but Christ alone.

Matthew 4:9, 10; John 6:23; Matthew 28:19; Romans 1:25; Colossians 2:18; Revelation 19:10; John 14:6; 1 Timothy 2:5

3. Prayer, with thanksgiving, being one part of natural worship, is by God required of all men. But that it may be accepted, it is to be made in the name of the Son, by the help of the Spirit, according to his will; with understanding, reverence, humility, fervency, faith, love, and perseverance; and when with others, in a known tongue.

Psalms 95:1-7; Psalms 65:2; John 14:13, 14; Romans 8:26; 1 John 5:14; 1 Corinthians 14:16, 17

4. Prayer is to be made for things lawful, and for all sorts of men living, or that shall live hereafter; but not for the dead, nor for those of whom it may be known that they have sinned the sin unto death.

1 Timothy 2:1, 2; 2 Samuel 7:29; 2 Samuel 12:21-23; 1 John 5:16

5. The reading of the Scriptures, preaching, and hearing the Word of God, teaching and admonishing one another in psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, singing with grace in our hearts to the Lord; as also the administration of baptism, and the Lord's supper, are all parts of religious worship of God, to be performed in obedience to him, with understanding, faith, reverence, and godly fear; moreover, solemn humiliation, with fastings, and thanksgivings, upon special occasions, ought to be used in an holy and religious manner.

1 Timothy 4:13; 2 Timothy 4:2; Luke 8:18; Colossians 3:16; Ephesians 5:19; Matthew 28:19, 20; 1 Corinthians 11:26; Esther 4:16; Joel 2:12; Exodus 15:1-19, Psalms 107

6. Neither prayer nor any other part of religious worship, is now under the gospel, tied unto, or made more acceptable by any place in which it is performed, or towards which it is directed; but God is to be worshipped everywhere in spirit and in truth; as in private families daily, and in secret each one by himself; so more solemnly in the public assemblies, which are not carelessly nor wilfully to be neglected or forsaken, when God by his word or providence calleth thereunto.

John 4:21; Malachi 1:11; 1 Timothy 2:8; Acts 10:2; Matthew 6:11; Psalms 55:17; Matthew 6:6; Hebrews 10:25; Acts 2:42

7. As it is the law of nature, that in general a proportion of time, by God's appointment, be set apart for the worship of God, so by his Word, in a positive moral, and perpetual commandment, binding all men, in all ages, he hath particularly appointed one day in seven for a sabbath to be kept holy unto him, which from the beginning of the world to the resurrection of Christ was the last day of the week, and from the resurrection of Christ was changed into the first day of the week, which is called the Lord's day: and is to be continued to the end of the world as the Christian Sabbath, the observation of the last day of the week being abolished.

Exodus 20:8; 1 Corinthians 16:1, 2; Acts 20:7; Revelation 1:10

8. The sabbath is then kept holy unto the Lord, when men, after a due preparing of their hearts, and ordering their common affairs aforehand, do not only observe an holy rest all day, from their own works, words and thoughts, about their worldly employment and recreations, but are also taken up the whole time in the public and private exercises of his worship, and in the duties of necessity and mercy.

Isaiah 58:13; Nehemiah 13:15-22; Matthew 12:1-13


Adapted from the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith

Wednesday, March 29, 2017

Podcast Wednesday: X-Men, Traditionalism, Reading Books, and more

The B.A.R. (Biblical and Reformed) Podcast speaks with Steven Lawson on preaching and preparation

Doctrine and Devotion on Traditionalism

Gotham Central speaks on all things X-Men

The Importance of Reading Godly Books in the Christian Life from Equipping You In Grace

Calvinist Batman and Barnabas Piper on curiosity

Pastoring Singles from 9 Marks

Coffee + Confessions continues reading the 1689 LBC:

Chapters 2 & 3

Chapters 4 & 5

Chapters 6 & 7

Chapter 8


When We Understand The Text answers questions on the beliefs of William Paul Young, the Lord's Prayer, and praying in tongues

Wednesday, March 22, 2017

Podcast Wednesday: Discernment, Logan (again), Political Differences, and more

The Art and Skill of Biblical Discernment from Equipping You In Grace

Traditionalism from Doctrine and Devotion

Am I Called conducted a 2-part interview with Pete Greasley:

Part 1-Long Term Vision & Multi-Generational Settings

Part 2-Leadership Transitions & Building Missional Churches


9 Marks on political disagreements in the church

The guys from Gotham Central had a spoilercast on the hit movie, Logan

Jonathan Gibson on 2 Peter from the Gospel Coalition

Introducing a new podcast called, "Coffee + Confessions," where Matt Robertson drinks coffee and reads Reformed Confessions. He begins with chapter 1 of the 1689 London Baptist Confession

Tuesday, February 14, 2017

The 1689 LBC on Marriage

Marriage is to be between one man and one woman; neither is it lawful for any man to have more than one wife, nor for any woman to have more than one husband at the same time.

Genesis 2:24; Malachi 2:15; Matthew 19:5,6

Marriage was ordained for the mutual help of husband and wife, for the increase of mankind with a legitimate issue, and the preventing of uncleanness.

Genesis 2:18; Genesis 1:28; 1 Corinthians 7:2, 9

It is lawful for all sorts of people to marry, who are able with judgment to give their consent; yet it is the duty of Christians to marry in the Lord; and therefore such as profess the true religion, should not marry with infidels, or idolaters; neither should such as are godly, be unequally yoked, by marrying with such as are wicked in their life, or maintain damnable heresy.

Hebrews 13:4; 1 Timothy 4:3; 1 Corinthians 7:39; Nehemiah 13:25-27

Marriage ought not to be within the degrees of consanguinity or affinity, forbidden in the Word; nor can such incestuous marriages ever be made lawful, by any law of man or consent of parties, so as those persons may live together as man and wife.

Leviticus 18; Mark 6:18; 1 Corinthians 5:1

Adapted from the 1689 London Baptist Confession

Thursday, February 2, 2017

The 1689 Baptist Confession on the Bible

The Holy Scripture is the only sufficient, certain, and infallible rule of all saving knowledge, faith, and obedience, although the light of nature, and the works of creation and providence do so far manifest the goodness, wisdom, and power of God, as to leave men inexcusable; yet are they not sufficient to give that knowledge of God and his will which is necessary unto salvation. Therefore it pleased the Lord at sundry times and in divers manners to reveal himself, and to declare that his will unto his church; and afterward for the better preserving and propagating of the truth, and for the more sure establishment and comfort of the church against the corruption of the flesh, and the malice of Satan, and of the world, to commit the same wholly unto writing; which maketh the Holy Scriptures to be most necessary, those former ways of God's revealing his will unto his people being now ceased.

2 Timothy 3:15-17; Isaiah 8:20; Luke 16:29, 31; Ephesians 2:20; Romans 1:19-21; Romans 2:14,15; Psalms 19:1-3; Hebrews 1:1; Proverbs 22:19-21; Romans 15:4; 2 Peter 1:19,20

Under the name of Holy Scripture, or the Word of God written, are now contained all the books of the Old and New Testaments, which are these:

Of the Old Testament: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, I Samuel, II Samuel, I Kings, II Kings, I Chronicles, II Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther, Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, The Song of Solomen, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations,Ezekiel, Daniel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi

Of the New Testament: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, The Acts of the Apostles, Paul's Epistle to the Romans, I Corinthians, II Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, I Thessalonians, II Thessalonians, I Timothy, II Timothy, To Titus, To Philemon, The Epistle to the Hebrews, Epistle of James, The first and second Epistles of Peter, The first, second, and third Epistles of John, The Epistle of Jude, The Revelation

All of which are given by the inspiration of God, to be the rule of faith and life.

2 Timothy 3:16

The books commonly called Apocrypha, not being of divine inspiration, are no part of the canon or rule of the Scripture, and, therefore, are of no authority to the church of God, nor to be any otherwise approved or made use of than other human writings.

Luke 24:27, 44; Romans 3:2

The authority of the Holy Scripture, for which it ought to be believed, dependeth not upon the testimony of any man or church, but wholly upon God (who is truth itself), the author thereof; therefore it is to be received because it is the Word of God.

2 Peter 1:19-21; 2 Timothy 3:16; 2 Thessalonians 2:13; 1 John 5:9

We may be moved and induced by the testimony of the church of God to an high and reverent esteem of the Holy Scriptures; and the heavenliness of the matter, the efficacy of the doctrine, and the majesty of the style, the consent of all the parts, the scope of the whole (which is to give all glory to God), the full discovery it makes of the only way of man's salvation, and many other incomparable excellencies, and entire perfections thereof, are arguments whereby it doth abundantly evidence itself to be the Word of God; yet notwithstanding, our full persuasion and assurance of the infallible truth, and divine authority thereof, is from the inward work of the Holy Spirit bearing witness by and with the Word in our hearts.
John 16:13,14; 1 Corinthians 2:10-12; 1 John 2:20, 27

The whole counsel of God concerning all things necessary for his own glory, man's salvation, faith and life, is either expressly set down or necessarily contained in the Holy Scripture: unto which nothing at any time is to be added, whether by new revelation of the Spirit, or traditions of men. Nevertheless, we acknowledge the inward illumination of the Spirit of God to be necessary for the saving understanding of such things as are revealed in the Word, and that there are some circumstances concerning the worship of God, and government of the church, common to human actions and societies, which are to be ordered by the light of nature and Christian prudence, according to the general rules of the Word, which are always to be observed.

2 Timothy 3:15-17; Galatians 1:8,9; John 6:45; 1 Corinthians 2:9-12; 1 Corinthians 11:13, 14; 1 Corinthians 14:26,40

All things in Scripture are not alike plain in themselves, nor alike clear unto all; yet those things which are necessary to be known, believed and observed for salvation, are so clearly propounded and opened in some place of Scripture or other, that not only the learned, but the unlearned, in a due use of ordinary means, may attain to a sufficient understanding of them.
2 Peter 3:16; Psalms 19:7; Psalms 119:130

The Old Testament in Hebrew (which was the native language of the people of God of old), and the New Testament in Greek (which at the time of the writing of it was most generally known to the nations), being immediately inspired by God, and by his singular care and providence kept pure in all ages, are therefore authentic; so as in all controversies of religion, the church is finally to appeal to them. But because these original tongues are not known to all the people of God, who have a right unto, and interest in the Scriptures, and are commanded in the fear of God to read and search them, therefore they are to be translated into the vulgar language of every nation unto which they come, that the Word of God dwelling plentifully in all, they may worship him in an acceptable manner, and through patience and comfort of the Scriptures may have hope.

Romans 3:2; Isaiah 8:20; Acts 15:15; John 5:39; 1 Corinthians 14:6, 9, 11, 12, 24, 28; Colossians 3:16

The infallible rule of interpretation of Scripture is the Scripture itself; and therefore when there is a question about the true and full sense of any Scripture (which is not manifold, but one), it must be searched by other places that speak more clearly.

2 Peter 1:20, 21; Acts 15:15, 16

The supreme judge, by which all controversies of religion are to be determined, and all decrees of councils, opinions of ancient writers, doctrines of men, and private spirits, are to be examined, and in whose sentence we are to rest, can be no other but the Holy Scripture delivered by the Spirit, into which Scripture so delivered, our faith is finally resolved.

Matthew 22:29, 31, 32; Ephesians 2:20; Acts 28:23


Adapted from the 1689 Baptist Confession

Saturday, January 21, 2017

The 1689 LBC Compared to Dispensationalism

One of the strong beliefs of dispensationalism is that the church is the parentheses of the church. If you read the Bible that is not clearly the case. The 1689 London Baptist Confession does indicate any form of dispensationalist teaching.

This video compares the 1689 London Baptist Confession and Dispensationalism:



Recommended Reading:

Covenant Theology: A Reformed Baptist Primer by Douglas Van Dorn

A Reponse to Replacement Theology

Covenant Theology: From Adam to Christ by Nehemiah Coxe and John Owen

Saturday, December 10, 2016

What Is The 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith?

If you are a regular visitor to Keeping The Main Thing, you have seen posts that have been adapted from the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith. Some of you are aware of what this confession is while some of you may not know what it is.

To help those who want a more understanding of this confession, Nathan Finn wrote an article on the history of the 1689 Baptist Confession:

The Second London Confession is the most influential Baptist confession of faith ever written. The Second London Confession was drafted in 1677 for the Petty France Church in London, during a time when Baptists and other Dissenters were being persecuted under the Clarendon Code. When William and Mary ascended to the English throne and declared religious toleration in 1688, the door was open for Dissenters to once again meet freely. The Particular Baptists held a general assembly in London in 1689 and publicly adopted the Second London Confession. Since that time, it has often been called the 1689 Confession. This year marks the 325th anniversary of the public adoption of the 1689 Confession, so it’s an appropriate time to reflect on the confession’s history and legacy.

The 1689 Confession was a Baptist revision of the Savoy Declaration (1658), which itself was a Congregationalist revision of the famous Presbyterian standard the Westminster Confession of Faith (1646). The 1689 Confession is characterized by a basically Reformed understanding of salvation and worship, a Baptist ecclesiology, a modified version of covenant theology and a “Puritan-ish” understanding of the Lord’s Day as a “Christian Sabbath.” It includes a stronger statement about the universal church than most Baptist confessions and it argues the pope is the antichrist. It is the only major Baptist confession of faith that is neutral on the question of open versus closed communion (a minority of Particular Baptist churches were open communion and even open membership—most famously, the Bedford Church pastored by John Bunyan).

Though most Particular Baptists never meticulously affirmed the document, it serves as an accurate summary of what most pastors in that tradition believed into the time when the Evangelical Awakening began affecting the Baptists in the 1770s. After that time, the influence of “Fullerism” led to a more moderate Calvinism that gradually downplayed covenant theology and allowed for wider latitude on the extent of the atonement. Charles Spurgeon, who was strongly influenced by the Puritans, published a slightly revised version of the 1689 Confession in 1855, though it did not catch on; by that time, British Baptists were focusing on downplaying the differences between Calvinists and Arminians, a trend that ultimately led to the (Calvinist) Baptist Union’s assimilation of the New Connection of General (Arminian) Baptists in 1891.


You can read the entire post here.

Be sure to check this page on Joe Thorn's website where you can read each chapter of the confession.

This video gives an introduction on 1689 Federalism:

Thursday, September 8, 2016

Christian Liberty and Conscience

The liberty which Christ has purchased for believers under the gospel, consists in their freedom from the guilt of sin, the condemning wrath of God, the severity and curse of the law, and in their being delivered from this present evil world, bondage to Satan, and dominion of sin, from the evil of afflictions, the fear and sting of death, the victory of the grave,6 and everlasting damnation: as also in their free access to God, and their yielding obedience unto Him, not out of slavish fear, but a child-like love and willing mind. All which were common also to believers under the law for the substance of them; but under the New Testament the liberty of Christians is further enlarged, in their freedom from the yoke of a ceremonial law, to which the Jewish church was subjected, and in greater boldness of access to the throne of grace, and in fuller communications of the free Spirit of God, than believers under the law did ordinarily partake of.

Gal. 3:13; Gal. 1:4; Acts 26:18; Rom. 8:3; Rom. 8:28; 1 Cor. 15:54-57; 2 Thess. 1:10; Rom. 8:15; Luke 1:73-75; 1 John 4:18; Gal. 3;9,14; John 7:38,39; Heb. 10:19-21

God alone is Lord of the conscience, and has left it free from the doctrines and commandments of men which are in any thing contrary to his word, or not contained in it. So that to believe such doctrines, or obey such commands out of conscience, is to betray true liberty of conscience; and the requiring of an implicit faith, an absolute and blind obedience, is to destroy liberty of conscience and reason also.

James 4:12; Rom. 14:4; Acts 4:19,29; 1 Cor. 7:23; Matt. 15:9; Col. 2:20,22,23; 1 Cor. 3:5; 2 Cor. 1:24

They who upon pretense of Christian liberty do practice any sin, or cherish any sinful lust, as they do thereby pervert the main design of the grace of the gospel to their own destruction, so they wholly destroy the end of Christian liberty, which is, that being delivered out of the hands of all our enemies, we might serve the Lord without fear, in holiness and righteousness before Him, all the days of our lives.

Rom. 6:1,2; Gal. 5:13; 2 Pet. 2:18,21

Adapted from the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith

Recommend Reading:

Conscience: What It Is, How to Train It, and Loving Those Who Differ by Andy Naselli

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